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Seminar: Modeling Wicked Problems

Most Anthropocene concerns are “wicked problems”—complex problems that defy a single answer and may never be solved definitively. Applying transdisciplinary systems models to problems such as climate change or global food supply gives us useful heuristics while forcing us to think about complexity and to witness nonlinear and counterintuitive outcomes.

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  • Illustration by Benedikt Rugar

Prologue event

Is it possible to approach problems such as poverty with models? What if the challenge is not only finding a solution, but also finding one in a limited time? In this event prior to the closed Modeling Wicked Problems seminar, Paul Edwards tackles the pitfalls of mind and computer models. What happens if the potential problem-solvers are in fact the problem-makers?

Modeling Wicked Problems, an event presented by Paul Edwards at HKW, Berlin, during Anthropocene Campus 2014.

Résumé event

Event following the closed Modeling Wicked Problems seminar, lead by Thilo Wiertz.

About the following contributions

The contributions collected here start with two reflective texts: one by Paul Edwards on the relationship between wicked problems and mental models—which all too often fail us; and the other by Miriam Diamond on systems thinking, an attempt to gather together all aspects of a problem, and then to explore key drivers in the system in order to create nonlinear and nonintuitive results.

The first case study, summarized by Pablo Jensen, used the Schelling segregation model, and shows how individuals who each genuinely desire to live in a racially mixed neighborhood can nevertheless collectively, against their best intentions, produce a segregated town as they each seek optimal housing for themselves. Isabell Schrickel, in a second case study, introduces Crawford S. Holling’s concept of adaptive modeling, through which models are understood as tools of self-instruction and collective learning about complex systems and their possible future trajectories. In “Limits to Growth,” Miriam Diamond picks up this most famous publication of 1972 that alerted the world to the likelihood of collapse in both human and natural systems. The final major exercise, introduced by Chris Strashok, allowed students to use the Global Systems Simulator, a sophisticated integrated assessment model, to explore avenues toward achieving sustainability by manipulating a wide range of factors, from population and production to agriculture and pollution. But how far does one such tool lead?

Contributions

Participants

Golnoush Abbasi

Arantzazu Saratxaga Arregi

Ravi Baghel

Meghan Bailey

Anders Bjørn

Thomas Bruhn

Alejandra Torres Camprubí

Benjamin Casper

Enrico Costanzo

Heather Davis

Seth Denizen

Chirag Dhara

Jonathan F. Donges

Tom Fox

Gyorgyi Galik

Johan Gärdebo

Moses Tinashe Kamanda

Scott Gabriel Knowles

Christoph Küffer

Roberto Lalli

Andrea Leon Parra

Mahrizal Mahrizal

Emily Klancher Merchant

Uche Okpara

Tejal Shah

Helge Peters

Sascha Pohflepp

Annegret Schmidt

Isabell Schrickel

Francesco Sebregondi

Emanuele Serrelli

Anna-Sophie Springer

Fabio Vladimir Sánchez-Calderón

Zev Trachtenberg

Gustavo Valdivia

Hanna Vikström

Thilo Wiertz

Andrew Yang

Pinar Yoldas